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Simple Present Tense

Menyatakan :
1. waktu sekarang
2. kebiasaan
3. kenyataan

Susunannya :
Subject + Kata Kerja + Object + Keterangan

Contoh :
I drink tea every day
You watch television every night
They visit me every month
We live on the earth
He likes bananas
She loves animals
It rains a lot here

Present Continuous Tense

Menerangkan peristiwa yang terjadi pada saat sekarang

Susunannya :
Subject + To Be + Kata Kerja I + ing

Contoh :
I am working now.
You are eating my apple
They are going to Medan today
We are waiting for Susan
He is singging
She is dancing
It is raining


Present Perfect Tense

Peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu lampau,
tetapi tidak jelas kapan terjadinya

Susunannya :
Subject + have/has + kata kerja III + keterangan

Contoh :
I have seen Betty
You have broken my glass
They have played tennis
We have talked about Hitler
He has studied biology
She has written a letter
It has rained


Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Menerangkan peristiwa yang sampai saat ini masih sedang berlangsung.

Susunannya :
Subject + have/has been + kata kerja + ing

Contoh :
I have been reading since morning
You have been complaining since yesterday
They have been living here since 1977
We have been walking since nine 0'clock
He has been driving for two hours
She has been crying for an hour
It has been raining for an hour


Simple Past Tense

Menerangkan peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu lampau

Susunannya :
Subject + kata kerja II + Object + keterangan

Contoh :
I saw John Yesterday
You went to Tokyo last month
They broke the mirror last week
We met Liza this morning
He bought a house three months ago
She helped me last Monday
It exploded in 1925

Past Continuous Tense

Dua peristiwa sedang terjadi pada saat yang sama pada waktu lampau

Susunannya :
Subject + was/were + kata kerja + ing

Contoh :
I was washing when he came
You were sleeping when they left
They were laughing while she was crying
We were sitting while they were standing
He was painting when I arrived
It was raining when you telephoned me


Past Perfect Tense

Peristiwa yang terjadi sebelum peristiwa lain di waktu lampau

Susunannya :
Subject + had + kata kerja III + keterangan

Contoh :
I had drunk milk before I went to work
You had arrived before it rained
They had played before they studied
We had discussed what to do
He had payed before taking the items
She had heard it before I told her
It had rained before the play began


Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Peristiwa yang telah terjadi dan masih sedang berlangsung pada waktu lampau

Susunannya :
Subject + had been + kata kerja + ing

Contoh :
I had been practising when he came
You had been fishing before the rain began
They had been sailing for five years in 1090
We had been talking for half an hour
He had been digging before he found the box
She had been sewing when I knocked at the door
It had been growing for several years
















Future Tense dg
To Be + Going To

Menyatakan peristiwa yang akan datang dalam bentuk present atau juga bentuk past.
Bentuk ini mengandung kepastian akan terjadi sesuatu.

Susunannya :
Subj + To be + going to + Kata Kerja I

Contoh :
I am going to finish the work tomorrow
They are going to build a house next week
He is going to buy a bag today
I was going to rest when you asked me for help
We were going to shoot when the bear appeared
She was going to open the door when I woke up

Future Tense dg
"Shall / Will

Dalam bentuk present, menyatakan peristiwa yang akan dilakukan pada waktu yang akan datang.

Susunannya :
Subject + shall / will + kata kerja I

Contoh :
I shall make a cake
We shall say good bye to him
They will contact Mr.Tom after lunch
He will be here in a few minutes
She will join the club
I think it will rain
They will meet again soon


Future Continuous Tense

Menerangkan peristiwa yang akan sedang terjadi pada waktu yg akan datang

Susunannya :
Subject + shall/will + be + kata kerja + ing

Contoh :
I shall be swimming
You will be training them
He will be repairing the bike
She will be teaching them
It will be growing
Your parent will be paying it for you
Tommy will be coming to meet you


Future Perfect Tense

Menyatakan peristiwa yang akan telah terjadi pada waktu yang akan datang.

Susunannya :
Subject + shall/will + have + kata kerja III

Contoh :
I shall have sent the letter
We shall have completed the homework tonight
You will have known him
He will have received the reply
She wil have explained it
It will have been all right
You will have realized it

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Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Menyatakan peristiwa yang akan telah sedang terjadi

Susunannya :
Subject + shall/will + have been + kata kerja + ing

Contoh :
I shall have been staying here for three days.
We shall have been trying.
They will have been searching for two hours.
He will have been hunting.
She will have been typing the letter.
It will have been lasting for a few days.
Janet will have been expecting me.


Past Future Tense

Menyatakan peristiwa yang akan terjadi pada waktu lampau.

Susunannya :
Subject + should/would + kata kerja I

Contohnya :
I should do it yesterday.
You said that you would give him some money.
They would go to swim last Friday.
We should borrow books last week.
She would post a letter yesterday.
You would thank him for that.
We should go out by car.

Past Future Continuous Tense

Susunannya :
Subject + should/would + be + kata kerja I + ing

Contoh :
I should be informing him yesterday.
You would be winning the game last week.
They would be fighting when I saw them.
He would be running away when he saw the bear.
We should be examining it yesterday.
She would be saying it to me last week.
The pilot would be landing the plane.

Past Future Perfect Tense

Susunannya :
Subject + should/would + have + kata kerja III

Contoh :
I should have gone to Solo.
We should have taken the offer.
You would have got the job.
He would have lent the car.
She would have left the baby.
They would have punished him.
Sony would have done it.
















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